Meaning & use

perestroika

noun·Advanced

Last updated

A policy of political and economic restructuring, especially the reforms introduced in the Soviet Union in the late 1980s.

See it in a sentence

Perestroika aimed to introduce market-oriented reforms into the Soviet economy.

Historians still debate whether perestroika hastened or merely coincided with the Soviet collapse.

A note on using this word

A Russian word that entered English specifically through Mikhail Gorbachev's reform program; used narrowly for that historical context or, more loosely, for any major restructuring.

Words with a similar meaning

restructuringreform

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “perestroika”, then compare your use with the examples above.

Your draft stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.