Meaning & use

perfectionist

noun, adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/pəˈfekʃənɪst/
US/pərˈfekʃənɪst/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A person who demands very high standards and is often unhappy when things are not flawless.

    Grammar: Countable: a perfectionist, two perfectionists. Often used with the verb be or become.

    Patterns

    • be a perfectionist
    • a perfectionist about something
    • a perfectionist when it comes to something

    She is a perfectionist about her work and checks every detail twice.

    As a perfectionist, he finds it hard to accept anything less than the best.

    The team hired a perfectionist to lead the project because quality mattered.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Demanding extremely high standards; relating to or typical of a perfectionist.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: perfectionist tendencies, a perfectionist attitude.

    Patterns

    • perfectionist tendencies
    • perfectionist standards
    • perfectionist approach

    His perfectionist tendencies sometimes slow down the whole team.

    She has a perfectionist approach to cooking and never serves a dish she considers imperfect.

Word forms

pluralperfectionists

Common combinations

a complete perfectionist
My father is a complete perfectionist when it comes to tidying the house.
perfectionist tendencies
Her perfectionist tendencies make her revise every email three times.
a bit of a perfectionist
I'm a bit of a perfectionist, so I rarely finish things quickly.
a perfectionist about
He's a perfectionist about his garden; not a leaf is out of place.

Synonyms and how they differ

idealist
Focuses on believing in perfect standards rather than demanding flawless results; a perfectionist is more about behavior and dissatisfaction.
stickler
Emphasizes strict insistence on rules or details; a perfectionist emphasizes high standards and dislike of imperfection.

Opposites

sloppy personcareless person

Word family

perfectionism noun
The attitude or habit of demanding flawless standards.
perfectionistic adjective
Showing the qualities of a perfectionist; often used in psychology.

Commonly confused: perfectionist or perfection?

perfectionist vs perfection

Perfection is the state of being flawless; a perfectionist is a person who demands that state.

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