Meaning & use

perfidia

noun·Advancedliteraryrare

Last updated

UK/pəˈfɪdiə/
US/pərˈfɪdiə/

Meaning

  1. noununcountableliteraryrare

    Betrayal or unfaithfulness, especially in love; disloyalty.

    Grammar: Uncountable; used mostly in literary or dramatic contexts, not in everyday speech.

    Patterns

    • an act of perfidia
    • perfidia in love

    The novel's theme is the perfidia of a trusted friend.

    He could not forgive her perfidia after years of loyalty.

Common combinations

a tale of perfidia
The opera tells a tale of perfidia and revenge.
perfidia in love
The song is about perfidia in love.
an act of perfidia
His desertion was seen as an act of perfidia.

Synonyms and how they differ

perfidy
The standard English word for betrayal; perfidia is a Spanish loanword used mainly in literary or musical contexts.
betrayal
A general, everyday word; perfidia is more dramatic and rare.
treachery
Suggests harmful betrayal, often in a political or serious context; perfidia often refers to love.

Opposites

Word family

perfidious adjective
Literary: deceitful and untrustworthy.
perfidy noun
The English noun meaning betrayal.

Commonly confused: perfidia or perfidy?

perfidia vs perfidy

The English word for betrayal; perfidia is the Spanish form, used in English mainly as a literary or musical reference.

Practice

The 1939 song 'Perfidia' is about ______.

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