Meaning & use

perpetrating

verb·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˈpɜːpətreɪtɪŋ/
US/ˈpɝːpətreɪtɪŋ/

“perpetrating” is a form of “perpetrate”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. verbtransitive

    Doing something wrong, such as a crime, fraud, or cruel act.

    Grammar: Always takes an object that is a wrongdoing: perpetrating a fraud, not a kindness.

    Patterns

    • perpetrate a crime
    • perpetrate a fraud on someone

    Police suspect two men of perpetrating the robbery.

    Anyone perpetrating a hoax like this could face charges.

    He spent years perpetrating a fraud on his investors.

Word forms

base formperpetrate
third person singularperpetrates
past tenseperpetrated
past participleperpetrated

Common combinations

perpetrate a crime
No one saw who perpetrated the crime.
perpetrate a fraud
They were accused of perpetrating a fraud.
perpetrate a hoax
Students perpetrated a hoax by announcing a fake festival.
perpetrate violence
Groups perpetrating violence were condemned.
perpetrate an act
It was a cruel act to perpetrate against a child.

Synonyms and how they differ

commit
Commit is the everyday verb for crimes, while perpetrate sounds more formal and stresses the wrongdoer's responsibility.
carry out
Carry out is neutral and can describe good or bad plans, whereas perpetrating is always negative.
inflict
Inflict focuses on harm done to a victim, not on the act of committing a crime.

Opposites

Word family

perpetrator noun
the person who commits a crime
perpetration noun
the act of committing a crime
perpetrated verb
past form of perpetrate

Commonly confused: perpetrating or perpetuate?

perpetrating vs perpetuate

Perpetuate means to keep something going; perpetrate means to commit a wrong. Perpetuating a myth is not the same as perpetrating a crime.

Practice

The detective is certain the man was ___ a fraud against elderly customers.

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