Meaning & use

petit four

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌpeti ˈfɔː/
US/ˌpeti ˈfɔːr/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A very small, decorated cake or biscuit, often served with coffee or at the end of a fancy meal.

    Grammar: Countable with an unusual plural: one petit four, two petits fours.

    Patterns

    • a plate of petits fours

    The waiter brought a plate of petits fours with the coffee.

    She decorated each petit four with a tiny sugar flower.

    The wedding tea included petits fours in pastel colours.

Word forms

pluralpetits fours

Common combinations

plate of petits fours
A plate of petits fours was passed around the table.
serve petits fours
The cafe serves petits fours after dinner.
iced petit four
She chose an iced petit four decorated with a violet.
bake petits fours
He learned to bake petits fours in pastry school.

Synonyms and how they differ

fancy
Fancy is a British term for a small decorated cake, less formal than petit four.
mignardise
Mignardise is the French restaurant word for small sweets at the meal's end, often including petits fours.
cupcake
A cupcake is larger and baked in a paper cup, unlike the bite-sized petit four.

Word family

petit adjective
French for small, found in English phrases like petit bourgeois
four noun
French for oven, in the original term meaning small oven
patisserie noun
a shop or art of making fine pastries
pastry noun
baked dough used in cakes and pies

Commonly confused: petit four or petite?

petit four vs petite

Petite is an English adjective for a small, slim woman, not a type of cake.

Practice

What would you most likely be served with coffee at an elegant dinner?

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