Meaning & use

petty crime

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌpeti ˈkraɪm/
US/ˌpɛti ˈkraɪm/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    Minor lawbreaking of low seriousness or value, such as shoplifting, small thefts or vandalism, as opposed to violent or large-scale offenses.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: petty crime increased. Use 'a petty crime' or 'petty crimes' for individual acts.

    Patterns

    • commit petty crime
    • a rise in petty crime
    • petty crime in somewhere

    Police say petty crime in the town centre has fallen since more cameras were installed.

    He drifted into petty crime as a teenager, mostly stealing from parked cars.

    Pickpocketing and bag snatching are the most common forms of petty crime for tourists.

  2. nouncountable

    A single minor offense of this kind.

    Grammar: Counted when you mean one act: stealing a bike is a petty crime.

    Patterns

    • a petty crime
    • petty crimes such as something

    Dropping litter is a petty crime, but it can still carry a fine.

    The judge noted that the defendant had only a few petty crimes on his record.

Word forms

pluralpetty crimes

Common combinations

commit petty crime
Many who commit petty crime do so out of desperation.
a wave of petty crime
The seaside resort suffered a wave of petty crime last summer.
petty crime rate
The petty crime rate dropped after the neighbourhood watch started.
turn to petty crime
After losing his job, he turned to petty crime to pay rent.
tackle petty crime
The mayor promised to tackle petty crime in the station area.

Synonyms and how they differ

minor offense
Minor offense is a legal-sounding term for a single act, while petty crime also describes the general pattern in an area.
misdemeanor
A misdemeanor is a specific legal category in American law, whereas petty crime is an everyday, non-technical phrase.
low-level crime
Low-level crime is a more clinical phrase used in reports, and it carries less of the dismissive tone that 'petty' can have.

Opposites

serious crimefelony

Word family

petty adjective
of small importance
crime noun
an act that breaks the law
criminal noun
a person who commits crimes
pettiness noun
the quality of being trivial or small-minded

Commonly confused: petty crime or petty cash?

petty crime vs petty cash

Petty cash is a small sum of money kept in an office for minor expenses. It has nothing to do with crime.

Practice

The report says that ___ is common in the area, but violent crime is rare.

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