Meaning & use

phenylalanine

noun·Advanced

Last updated

An essential amino acid that the body cannot produce on its own and must obtain from food, used to build proteins and neurotransmitters.

See it in a sentence

People with the genetic disorder PKU must strictly limit their intake of phenylalanine.

Phenylalanine is found in high-protein foods like meat, eggs, and dairy.

A note on using this word

Products containing aspartame, an artificial sweetener, carry warning labels for people with phenylketonuria (PKU) because aspartame breaks down into phenylalanine.

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