Meaning & use
pitfalls
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Meanings
nouncountable
Hidden or unexpected problems or dangers that can catch you by surprise.
Grammar: Countable and most often used in the plural: one pitfall, several pitfalls.
Patterns
- the pitfalls of something
- avoid a pitfall
- a common pitfall
The book explains the pitfalls of investing in a new business.
One of the biggest pitfalls of online shopping is paying for something you never receive.
She warned us about the pitfalls of working with family members.
nouncountable
A trap made as a hole in the ground, especially one used to catch animals.
Grammar: Countable; in this literal sense it is usually singular or used with a number.
Patterns
- dig a pitfall
- fall into a pitfall
Hunters once dug pitfalls along the forest path.
The animal fell into a pitfall and could not climb out.
Word forms
| singular | pitfall |
|---|
Common combinations
- the pitfalls of success
- The article describes the pitfalls of success for young athletes.
- common pitfall
- Forgetting to save your work is a common pitfall.
- avoid the pitfalls
- Good planning helps you avoid the pitfalls of a tight schedule.
- fall into a pitfall
- New writers often fall into the pitfall of using too many adjectives.
- potential pitfalls
- The team listed the potential pitfalls before starting the project.
Synonyms and how they differ
- danger
- Danger is a general word for harm; a pitfall is a specific hidden problem that is easy to miss.
- trap
- Trap suggests something set to catch you on purpose, while a pitfall can simply be an unnoticed risk.
- hazard
- Hazard is more formal and often used for physical risks, such as in workplaces.
Opposites
Word family
- pitfall noun
- The singular form, meaning one hidden danger or one animal trap.
Commonly confused: pitfalls or pitfall? pitfalls or pratfall?
pitfalls vs pitfall
This is the correct spelling; 'pit falls' as two words is not standard English.
pitfalls vs pratfall
A pratfall is a funny fall, especially in comedy, not a hidden danger.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'pitfalls' correctly?
Choose one answer.
'The pitfalls of this plan' is the natural pattern. Option 1 has a plural noun with a singular 'this plans', option 2 is a broken sentence, and option 3 uses 'a' with a plural noun.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “pitfalls”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.