Meaning & use

plasma membrane

noun·Academic

The thin, selectively permeable layer of lipids and proteins that surrounds a cell and controls what enters or leaves it.

See it in a sentence

Water molecules pass through the plasma membrane by a process called osmosis.

The plasma membrane keeps the cell's internal environment stable despite changes outside it.

A note on using this word

Also simply called the 'cell membrane'; 'plasma' here refers to the cell's contents, not blood plasma.

Words with a similar meaning

cell membrane

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