Meaning & use

playing possum

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌpleɪɪŋ ˈpɒsəm/
US/ˌpleɪɪŋ ˈpɑːsəm/

“playing possum” is a form of “play possum”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. phraseidiomfigurative

    pretending to be asleep, dead, or unaware in order to avoid danger or attention.

    Grammar: Used as a verb phrase; the base form is play possum: The animal plays possum.

    Patterns

    • be playing possum
    • play possum

    The child was playing possum so he wouldn't have to go to school.

    When the teacher looked over, she was playing possum with her head on the desk.

    The suspect was playing possum, hoping the police would leave.

  2. phraseidiombiology

    (of an animal) pretending to be dead as a defense.

    Grammar: Often used literally about animals like opossums.

    Patterns

    • an animal plays possum
    • be playing possum

    The opossum was playing possum, completely still and limp.

    Some insects protect themselves by playing possum.

Word forms

base formplay possum
third person singularplays possum
past tenseplayed possum
past participleplayed possum

Common combinations

play possum to avoid something
He played possum to avoid answering questions.
be playing possum
Don't trust him; he's just playing possum.
like an opossum playing possum
She lay still, like an opossum playing possum.

Synonyms and how they differ

feign sleep
Formal and only about sleep, not about death or danger.
pretend to be dead
A plain phrase; playing possum is more idiomatic and often suggests avoiding a problem.

Word family

possum noun
an animal that pretends to be dead when frightened
opossum noun
the full name of the animal; possum is a short form

Commonly confused: playing possum or playing opossum?

playing possum vs playing opossum

This is less common; the standard idiom is playing possum.

Practice

When the dog barked, the opossum lay still, ______.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “playing possum”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words