Meaning & use

pledge of allegiance

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌpledʒ əv əˈliːdʒəns/
US/ˌpledʒ əv əˈliːdʒəns/

Meanings

  1. nounsingularAmerican

    A short spoken promise of loyalty to the United States and its flag, recited at schools and public events.

    Grammar: Usually with the: recite the Pledge of Allegiance.

    Patterns

    • recite the pledge of allegiance
    • say the pledge of allegiance

    The students stood and recited the Pledge of Allegiance every morning.

    He placed his hand over his heart for the pledge of allegiance.

    The meeting began with the pledge of allegiance.

  2. nouncountable

    Any formal promise of loyalty to a country, ruler or cause.

    Grammar: Countable in this general sense: a pledge of allegiance to the crown.

    Patterns

    • a pledge of allegiance to something

    The new citizens each made a pledge of allegiance to their adopted country.

    The knights swore a pledge of allegiance to the king.

Word forms

pluralpledges of allegiance

Common combinations

recite the pledge of allegiance
Children recite the pledge of allegiance before class.
lead the pledge of allegiance
A student was chosen to lead the pledge of allegiance.
stand for the pledge of allegiance
Everyone stood for the pledge of allegiance.
swear a pledge of allegiance
Soldiers swear a pledge of allegiance on joining.
pledge of allegiance to the flag
He knew the pledge of allegiance to the flag by heart.

Synonyms and how they differ

oath of allegiance
Oath of allegiance is more legal and formal, used for citizenship and military service.
vow
Vow is a general solemn promise, not necessarily about loyalty to a country.
loyalty oath
Loyalty oath often suggests a political test required of a person, and can sound critical.

Opposites

Word family

pledge verb
to promise solemnly
allegiance noun
loyalty to a person, group or country
allegiant adjective
loyal

Commonly confused: pledge of allegiance or national anthem?

pledge of allegiance vs national anthem

A national anthem is a song; the Pledge of Allegiance is a spoken promise.

Practice

At the start of the school day, the class stood and recited the ____ .

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