Meaning & use

pleural

adjective·Advancedmedicaltechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈplʊərəl/
US/ˈplʊrəl/

Meaning

  1. adjectivebefore a nounmedicaltechnical

    Relating to the pleura, the thin double membrane that surrounds the lungs and lines the chest cavity.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: pleural fluid, not the fluid is pleural.

    Patterns

    • pleural something

    Doctors drained fluid from the pleural space around his lung.

    A pleural effusion showed up clearly on the chest X-ray.

    The pleural membranes let the lungs glide smoothly as we breathe.

Common combinations

pleural cavity
The pleural cavity lies between the lung and the chest wall.
pleural effusion
A pleural effusion made her short of breath.
pleural fluid
A sample of pleural fluid was sent to the lab.
pleural membrane
The pleural membrane was inflamed.
pleural space
Air in the pleural space can collapse a lung.

Word family

pleura noun
the membrane around the lungs
pleurisy noun
painful inflammation of the pleura
pleuritic adjective
relating to pleurisy, as in pleuritic pain

Commonly confused: pleural or plural?

pleural vs plural

Plural means more than one in grammar or number; pleural belongs to the lungs and is spelled with an e.

Practice

Fluid had collected in the ___ cavity around the patient's lung.

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