Meaning & use

plinth

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/plɪnθ/
US/plɪnθ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A solid block or slab at the bottom of a statue, column or vase that holds it up.

    Grammar: A countable noun: the statue stands on a plinth.

    Patterns

    • on a plinth
    • a plinth for something

    The bronze horse stands on a granite plinth in the square.

    Workers lifted the vase onto its marble plinth.

    Visitors left flowers at the plinth of the monument.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    A low flat base on which a building, wall or piece of furniture rests, or the strip along the bottom of a wall.

    Grammar: In architecture and building trades, often the lowest part of a wall or a cabinet.

    The kitchen cabinets sit on a recessed plinth so you can stand close to them.

    The old church has a stone plinth running around its base.

    The builder fitted a plinth under the bookshelf.

Word forms

pluralplinths

Common combinations

stone plinth
A stone plinth held the sculpture.
on a plinth
The trophy was displayed on a plinth.
empty plinth
An empty plinth stood where the statue had been.
marble plinth
The marble plinth was engraved with a date.
plinth of the monument
Children climbed on the plinth of the monument.

Synonyms and how they differ

pedestal
Pedestal is nearly the same, but it often suggests a taller, more decorated support and appears in phrases like put someone on a pedestal.
base
Base is the general word for any bottom part, while plinth is a specific solid block under a statue or column.
stand
Stand is an everyday word for any support, while plinth sounds architectural and is usually made of stone.
socle
Socle is a rare technical term for a low plain base, mainly used by architects and art historians.

Word family

pedestal noun
a related support for a statue or column
podium noun
a raised platform for a speaker
socle noun
a low plain base for a statue or wall

Commonly confused: plinth or pedestal?

plinth vs pedestal

A pedestal can be a tall decorated stand, and also appears in the idiom put someone on a pedestal. A plinth is a plainer block at the bottom.

Practice

A bronze statue of a general stands on a granite ___ in the park.

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