Meaning & use

plot

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/plɒt/
US/plɑːt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The series of events that make up a story in a book, film or play.

    Grammar: Often singular: the plot of the film.

    Patterns

    • the plot of something
    • follow the plot
    • lose the plot

    The plot of the novel centers on a missing painting.

    I couldn't follow the plot because the film jumped around in time.

    The show has a clever plot with a surprise ending.

  2. nouncountable

    A secret plan by several people to do something illegal or harmful.

    Grammar: Often followed by to and a verb: a plot to overthrow the king.

    Patterns

    • a plot to do something
    • a plot against someone
    • uncover a plot

    Police uncovered a plot to rob the bank.

    The king's advisers hatched a plot against him.

    The plot failed when one of the members confessed.

  3. nouncountable

    A small area of ground used for growing things or building on.

    Grammar: Often used with a use word: a vegetable plot.

    Patterns

    • a plot of land
    • a vegetable plot

    She grows beans on a small plot behind the house.

    They bought a plot of land near the lake.

    Each family is given a garden plot at the community center.

  4. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To plan something secretly, especially to harm someone or break a law.

    Grammar: Takes an object (plot a robbery) or stands alone with against (plot against someone).

    Patterns

    • plot to do something
    • plot against someone
    • plot something

    They plotted to take over the company.

    The rebels plotted in secret for months.

    Two friends plotted a surprise party.

  5. verbtransitivetechnical

    To mark points or a path on a map, chart or graph.

    Grammar: Always has an object: plot the data.

    Patterns

    • plot something on a graph
    • plot a course

    The captain plotted a course across the bay.

    Students plotted the results on a graph.

    Scientists plotted the storm's path on a map.

Word forms

pluralplots
third person singularplots
past tenseplotted
past participleplotted
-ing formplotting

Common combinations

hatch a plot
The pair hatched a plot to trick their rivals.
the plot thickens
The plot thickens when a second letter arrives.
lose the plot
By the end of the meeting, he had lost the plot.
plot a course
The pilot plotted a course around the storm.
a garden plot
He tends a garden plot at the allotment.

Synonyms and how they differ

storyline
Storyline is a close equivalent of the story sense, but it is used less for scheming or land.
conspiracy
A conspiracy is a secret plan by a group, usually serious or political, so it sounds heavier than plot.
scheme
A scheme can be clever or dishonest and is not always illegal, unlike a plot, which usually threatens harm.
lot
A lot is a measured piece of land for sale or building, while plot also suits a garden.

Word family

plotter noun
someone who makes a secret plan, or a machine that draws charts
plotline noun
the main story thread of a work
plotless adjective
lacking a clear story
subplot noun
a secondary story in a work of fiction

Commonly confused: plot or plod?

plot vs plod

To plod is to walk slowly and heavily. It sounds close to plot but is unrelated.

Practice

The guards discovered a ___ to steal the crown jewels.

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