Meaning & use

plowed

verb, adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/plaʊd/
US/plaʊd/

“plowed” is a form of “plow”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitive

    turned over or moved earth with a plow, especially to prepare soil for crops.

    Grammar: Can take an object (plowed the field) or be used without one (the farmer plowed all day).

    Patterns

    • plow a field
    • plow the soil
    • plow through something

    The farmer plowed the field before planting corn.

    They plowed through the heavy clay soil with a tractor.

    After the harvest, he plowed the land to get it ready for next spring.

  2. verbintransitive

    moved forward with force, pushing things aside, often through snow or a crowd.

    Grammar: Often followed by 'through' or 'into': the car plowed through the snow.

    Patterns

    • plow through something
    • plow into something
    • plow ahead

    The truck plowed through the deep snow to reach the village.

    She plowed into the room, ignoring everyone in her way.

    The ship plowed through the waves during the storm.

  3. adjectivebefore a noun

    having had snow cleared away with a plow, as in a road or path.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: a plowed road, plowed sidewalks.

    Patterns

    • plowed road
    • plowed field
    • plowed sidewalk

    The plowed roads made driving safe after the blizzard.

    We walked along the plowed path to the cabin.

    Only the main streets were plowed by morning.

  4. adjectivenot comparableslanginformal

    very drunk (slang).

    Grammar: Used in informal speech, often after 'be' or 'get': he was plowed.

    Patterns

    • get plowed
    • be plowed

    He got completely plowed at the party and had to take a taxi home.

    They were too plowed to drive, so they called a friend.

Word forms

third person singularplows
past tenseplowed
past participleplowed
-ing formplowing

Common combinations

plowed field
The plowed field was ready for seeds.
plowed snow
Huge piles of plowed snow lined the street.
plow through a book
She plowed through the novel in one weekend.
plowed road
The plowed road was clear by noon.

Synonyms and how they differ

tilled
Tilled is more formal and specifically means prepared for crops; plowed can also mean pushed through something.
cleared
Cleared means removed obstacles; plowed specifically means pushed snow or earth aside.
drunk
Drunk is the standard word; plowed is slang and stronger.

Opposites

Word family

plow noun
a tool used to turn over soil
plowman noun
a person who plows
plowing noun
the act of turning over soil or clearing snow

Commonly confused: plowed or ploughed? plowed or plodded?

plowed vs ploughed

This is the British spelling of the same word; American English uses 'plowed'.

plowed vs plodded

Plodded means walked slowly and heavily; plowed means turned earth or pushed through something.

Practice

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