Meaning & use

plundered

verb, adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈplʌndəd/
US/ˈplʌndərd/

“plundered” is a form of “plunder”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    Past tense of plunder: stole valuable goods from a place by force, especially during a war or a raid.

    Grammar: Takes an object: raiders plundered the town.

    Patterns

    • plundered something
    • plundered something of something

    The invaders plundered the city and carried off its treasures.

    Pirates plundered merchant ships along the coast.

    Soldiers plundered the abandoned farms for food.

  2. verbtransitivefigurative

    Took a place's wealth or resources dishonestly or greedily, as when an official empties public funds.

    Grammar: Takes an object, often abstract: plundered the treasury.

    Patterns

    • plundered the resources of something

    Corrupt officials plundered the treasury for years.

    The company plundered the forest of its best timber.

    Tomb robbers plundered the ancient graves.

  3. adjectivebefore a noun

    Robbed of valuables by force; stripped of its contents.

    Grammar: Appears before a noun: a plundered village.

    Patterns

    • a plundered village

    The plundered village lay silent after the raid.

    They found the plundered tomb empty.

    The plundered museum was slowly restored.

Word forms

base formplunder
third person singularplunders
-ing formplundering

Common combinations

plundered the city
The army plundered the city for three days.
plundered the treasury
The king plundered the treasury to fund his wars.
plundered tombs
Plundered tombs have yielded few artifacts.
plundered the village
Bandits plundered the village at night.
plundered of its wealth
The land was plundered of its wealth.
plundered for decades
The reef was plundered for decades by illegal fishing.

Synonyms and how they differ

looted
Looted is more common for theft during chaos such as riots, while plundered suggests organized robbery in war.
pillaged
Pillaged stresses violent destruction along with the theft, much like plundered but more vivid.
ransacked
Ransacked focuses on searching and wrecking a place, not necessarily carrying off the loot.
raided
Raided means attacked suddenly and need not involve stealing a great deal.

Opposites

protecteddefendedrestored

Word family

plunder verb
to steal goods by force
plunder noun
goods taken by force, or the act of taking them
plunderer noun
a person who plunders
plundering noun
the act of stealing by force

Commonly confused: plundered or plunged? plundered or pillaged?

plundered vs plunged

Plunged means dived or dropped suddenly and is unrelated to theft.

plundered vs pillaged

Pillaged is close but stresses destruction as well as taking.

Practice

The raiders ____ the abandoned monastery and carried away its silver.

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