Meaning & use

pocket

noun, verb, adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈpɒkɪt/
US/ˈpɑːkɪt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A small bag sewn into clothing or attached to a bag, used for carrying small things.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a pocket', 'two pockets'.

    Patterns

    • in someone's pocket
    • put something in a pocket
    • a pocket in something

    He put the keys in his coat pocket.

    The dress has two pockets at the front.

    She found a coin in the pocket of her jeans.

  2. nouncountable

    A small area or group that is different from what surrounds it.

    Grammar: Often used in phrases like 'a pocket of resistance' or 'a pocket of poverty'.

    Patterns

    • a pocket of something

    There are still pockets of resistance in the mountains.

    The city has pockets of poverty alongside great wealth.

  3. verbtransitive

    To take and keep money or things, especially secretly or dishonestly.

    Grammar: Takes an object: pocket the change.

    Patterns

    • pocket something
    • pocket money from something

    He pocketed the extra change without telling anyone.

    The manager was accused of pocketing company funds.

  4. verbtransitive

    To put something into your pocket.

    Grammar: Takes an object: pocket your keys.

    Patterns

    • pocket something

    She pocketed her phone and left.

    He pocketed the receipt and walked out.

  5. adjectivebefore a noun

    Small enough to carry in a pocket; smaller than usual.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: a pocket dictionary.

    Patterns

    • pocket + noun

    I always carry a pocket dictionary.

    He bought a pocket camera for the trip.

Word forms

pluralpockets
third person singularpockets
past tensepocketed
past participlepocketed
-ing formpocketing

Common combinations

in someone's pocket
The judge was accused of being in the mayor's pocket.
pocket money
The children get pocket money for doing chores.
out of pocket
I had to pay for the repair out of pocket.
pocket-sized
The book is pocket-sized, so it fits easily in a bag.
line one's pockets
The officials were lining their pockets with public money.

Synonyms and how they differ

pouch
A small bag, often soft and closed with a drawstring; not usually sewn into clothes.
sack
A large bag made of strong material, used for carrying heavier things.

Word family

pocketful noun
The amount that a pocket can hold.
pocketbook noun
A small book or, in American English, a wallet or purse.

Commonly confused: pocket or packet?

pocket vs packet

A small paper or plastic container for goods, not a part of clothing.

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