Meaning & use
politics
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Meanings
noununcountable
The work and arguments involved in running a country or community, including competing for power and deciding policy.
Grammar: Usually singular in verb agreement: politics is a rough game.
Patterns
- go into politics
- talk politics
She entered politics after years as a lawyer.
Politics is a topic we avoid at family dinners.
He follows local politics closely.
nounplural
A person's set of beliefs about how society should be run.
Grammar: Often plural in this sense: her politics are liberal.
Patterns
- someone's politics
Her politics are left of center.
I disagree with his politics but like him.
Their politics shaped how they voted.
noununcountableinformal
Tactical maneuvering for status or advantage in an organization.
Grammar: Often 'office politics'.
Patterns
- play politics
I'm tired of the office politics at work.
The promotion was decided by politics, not merit.
Don't play politics with people's jobs.
noununcountable
The academic study of government and power.
Grammar: Often a subject name.
Patterns
- study politics
He studied politics at university.
She teaches politics and history.
Politics is a popular degree subject.
Common combinations
- office politics
- Office politics wore her down.
- party politics
- Party politics dominated the debate.
- local politics
- She is active in local politics.
- go into politics
- He decided to go into politics.
- play politics
- Don't play politics with this issue.
- identity politics
- The book discusses identity politics.
Synonyms and how they differ
- government
- Government is the group or system in power, while politics is the activity and contest around it.
- statecraft
- Statecraft is a formal word for skill in running a state.
- policy
- Policy is a specific plan, while politics is the wider process.
- public affairs
- Public affairs is a neutral term for civic matters.
Word family
- political adjective
- relating to politics
- politician noun
- a person who works in politics
- politically adverb
- in a way relating to politics
- politicize verb
- to make something political
- apolitical adjective
- not interested in politics
Commonly confused: politics or policy? politics or polity?
politics vs policy
A policy is a particular plan or rule. Politics is the activity of seeking and using power.
politics vs polity
A polity is a politically organized society, a more formal and rare word.
Practice
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Choose one answer.
When politics names a field of activity or study, it takes a singular verb. 'Politics are' is used only for someone's beliefs, as in 'her politics are liberal'.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “politics”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.