Meaning & use

polygynous

adjective·Advanced

Describing a mating or marriage system in which one male has multiple female partners.

See it in a sentence

Lions live in polygynous prides where one male mates with several females.

Anthropologists studied a polygynous society in which wealthy men often had more than one wife.

A note on using this word

Polygynous is used in both biology, describing animal mating systems, and anthropology, describing human marriage customs.

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