Meaning & use

pre-punch

verb, adjective·Advanced

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UK/ˌpriː ˈpʌntʃ/
US/ˌpriː ˈpʌntʃ/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitivetechnical

    to make holes or marks in something before a later step, usually with a special tool.

    Grammar: Takes an object: pre-punch the leather before sewing it.

    Patterns

    • pre-punch something
    • pre-punch something before something
    • pre-punch something with something

    The instructions say to pre-punch the belt so the holes are even.

    If you pre-punch the cards, the children can thread them more easily.

    The machine pre-punches the metal sheets before they are bent.

  2. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    made or done before a later punching step.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun: pre-punch holes, a pre-punch mark.

    Patterns

    • pre-punch holes
    • pre-punch marks

    The pre-punch holes were slightly too small for the screws.

    A pre-punch mark shows exactly where the drill should go.

Word forms

third person singularpre-punches
past tensepre-punched
past participlepre-punched
-ing formpre-punching

Common combinations

pre-punch a hole
Use an awl to pre-punch a hole in the fabric.
pre-punch the leather
You should pre-punch the leather before you start stitching.
pre-punch marks
The pre-punch marks help you line up the parts.
pre-punch the paper
The teacher will pre-punch the paper for the younger students.

Synonyms and how they differ

punch
The general verb; pre-punch adds the idea that this is done as an early step.
perforate
More formal and often about making many small holes in a line, as on stamps or tickets.
pierce
Suggests pushing through a surface with a sharp point, not necessarily as a preparation step.

Word family

punch verb
to make a hole with a tool or your fist.
puncher noun
a tool or person that makes holes.

Commonly confused: pre-punch or punch?

pre-punch vs punch

Punch is the basic action; pre-punch means to do it in advance as part of a process.

Practice

Before you sew the two pieces of leather together, you should ___ them so the needle goes through easily.

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