Meaning & use

precaution

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/prɪˈkɔːʃn/
US/prɪˈkɔːʃn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    Something you do in advance to stop something bad from happening or to keep safe.

    Grammar: Often used in the plural: 'take precautions'. Can be used with 'a' or 'the'.

    Patterns

    • take precautions
    • as a precaution
    • precaution against something

    You should take precautions against fire by checking your smoke alarms.

    As a precaution, she locked all the doors before leaving.

    The company took extra precautions to protect customer data.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    A measure taken to prevent something from happening, especially in a medical or safety context.

    Grammar: Often used with 'take' or 'use'.

    Patterns

    • take precautions against something
    • precautionary measures

    Doctors took precautions to avoid infection during the surgery.

    The laboratory follows strict precautions when handling chemicals.

Word forms

pluralprecautions

Common combinations

take precautions
We took precautions to avoid getting lost.
as a precaution
He wore a mask as a precaution.
safety precaution
Wearing a helmet is a basic safety precaution.
precaution against
Vaccination is a precaution against serious illness.

Synonyms and how they differ

measure
A general word for an action taken to achieve a purpose; 'precaution' specifically means an action taken to prevent something bad.
safeguard
A stronger word for something that gives protection; 'precaution' is often simpler and more everyday.

Word family

precautionary adjective
Done as a precaution to prevent something bad.

Commonly confused: precaution or caution?

precaution vs caution

Caution means great care to avoid danger, or a warning. A precaution is a specific action you take in advance.

Practice

Choose the best word: We took ___ to protect the plants from frost.

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