Meaning & use

prepared

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/prɪˈpeəd/
US/prɪˈperd/

Meanings

  1. adjectiveafter a verb

    Ready for something that is going to happen, because you have thought about it or practiced beforehand.

    Grammar: Usually follows be or feel, and takes for: she was prepared for the interview.

    Patterns

    • be prepared for something
    • well prepared

    I wasn't prepared for such a long queue.

    The team felt well prepared for the final match.

    He arrived prepared, with notes and a clear plan.

  2. adjectiveafter a verb

    Willing to do something, even if it is difficult or unwelcome.

    Grammar: Followed by to plus a verb: I'm prepared to wait.

    Patterns

    • be prepared to do something

    She is prepared to work late to finish the project.

    I'm not prepared to lie for you.

    Are you prepared to pay more for better quality?

  3. adjectivebefore a noun

    Made or got ready in advance, such as food, a speech or a statement.

    Grammar: Comes before the noun it describes: a prepared statement.

    Patterns

    • a prepared speech
    • prepared food

    The minister read from a prepared statement.

    The shop sells prepared meals for busy families.

    She gave a prepared answer to the question.

Common combinations

well prepared
The students were well prepared for the exam.
be prepared for
Be prepared for delays on the motorway.
be prepared to
We are prepared to negotiate.
prepared statement
The company released a prepared statement.
ill prepared
The visitors were ill prepared for the cold.
fully prepared
She was fully prepared for any question.

Synonyms and how they differ

ready
Ready is simpler and says only that you can start now, whereas prepared stresses that you got ready by planning.
willing
Willing fits the second sense of agreeing to do something, but it does not suggest advance planning.
equipped
Equipped focuses on having the tools or skills needed rather than the act of getting ready.
organized
Organized describes someone's general habits and neatness, not readiness for a particular event.

Opposites

unpreparedunready

Word family

prepare verb
to get something or someone ready
preparation noun
the act of getting ready
preparedness noun
the state of being ready, as in disaster preparedness
unprepared adjective
not ready
preparatory adjective
done as an early step before something main

Commonly confused: prepared or prepaid?

prepared vs prepaid

Prepaid means paid for in advance, so it concerns money, not readiness.

Practice

The manager said, 'I am not prepared ___ accept these terms.' Which word completes the sentence?

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