Meaning & use
president
Last updated
Meanings
nouncountable
The person chosen as the head of a republic, who often leads the government as well.
Grammar: Capitalized before a name: President Lincoln. Lowercase otherwise: the president spoke.
Patterns
- the president of a country
- run for president
The president addressed the nation on Tuesday night.
She became the first woman to be elected president of her country.
The president signed the bill into law.
nouncountable
The person with the highest rank in a company, organization or club.
Grammar: In US business, president is a senior executive title; in clubs, the main officer.
Patterns
- the president of a company
- president of the society
She was promoted to president of the software division.
The president of the chess club organizes every weekly match.
Jack is president of the student council this year.
nouncountableAmerican
The head of a university or college in the United States.
Grammar: In the UK, similar heads are called vice-chancellors.
Patterns
- president of a university
The university president announced a new scholarship.
Students met the college president at the orientation event.
The board is searching for a new president.
Word forms
| plural | presidents |
|---|
Common combinations
- elect a president
- Voters will elect a president in November.
- run for president
- He decided to run for president after serving as governor.
- vice president
- The vice president attended the ceremony.
- former president
- The former president wrote a memoir.
- company president
- The company president announced the merger.
- president-elect
- The president-elect met with advisers before the inauguration.
Synonyms and how they differ
- chairperson
- A chairperson leads meetings of a committee or board, whereas a president often holds the top role in the organization.
- head of state
- Head of state is the formal role, which may be filled by a president, a monarch, or another figure.
- chief executive
- Chief executive names the top manager of a business, while president can be ceremonial or elected.
- leader
- Leader is a general word for anyone in charge, but president is a specific title.
Word family
- presidency noun
- the office or time in office of a president
- presidential adjective
- relating to a president
- preside verb
- to be in charge of a meeting
- vice president noun
- the officer ranking just below a president
Commonly confused: president or precedent? president or resident?
president vs precedent
A precedent is an earlier example used as a guide. It is not a person and has a different spelling.
president vs resident
A resident is a person who lives in a place. President is a leader.
Practice
Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth ______ of the United States.
Choose one answer.
A noun naming the person is needed after 'sixteenth', and president is that noun. Presidency is the office or term, so it is tempting but would describe the position, not the person.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “president”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.