Meaning & use

presumed

adjective·Academic

Last updated

Believed to be true or to exist based on probability or available evidence, even though it has not been formally proven.

See it in a sentence

The missing hiker was presumed dead after the search was called off.

In most legal systems, a defendant is presumed innocent until proven guilty.

A note on using this word

Often paired with a following adjective ("presumed dead," "presumed guilty"); it signals a working assumption rather than an established fact.

Words with a similar meaning

assumedsupposed

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Words with an opposite meaning

confirmedproven

Make it your own

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