Meaning & use

prison cell

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈprɪzn sel/
US/ˈprɪzn sɛl/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A small room inside a prison where a prisoner is kept locked up, usually with a bed and a toilet.

    Grammar: Countable: a prison cell, two prison cells. People are held in a cell or in cells.

    Patterns

    • in a prison cell
    • share a prison cell with someone

    He spent twelve years in a tiny prison cell.

    The guard unlocked the prison cell and led him out.

    Two inmates shared a prison cell built for one.

Word forms

pluralprison cells

Common combinations

locked in a prison cell
He was locked in a prison cell overnight.
a bare prison cell
The writer described a bare prison cell with one window.
share a prison cell
Two strangers had to share a prison cell.
escape from a prison cell
The film shows a man planning to escape from a prison cell.
solitary prison cell
She was kept in a solitary prison cell for a week.

Synonyms and how they differ

cell
Cell alone is the shorter and more common word, and prison cell is used when context needs to be clear.
jail cell
Jail cell is common in American English and often suggests a short-term holding place, whereas a prison cell suggests a longer sentence.
dungeon
A dungeon is an old underground prison, so it feels historical or dramatic compared with a modern prison cell.

Word family

prison noun
the whole building where criminals are held
prisoner noun
a person held in prison
imprison verb
to put someone in prison
imprisonment noun
the state of being held in prison

Commonly confused: prison cell or jail?

prison cell vs jail

Jail is a short-term holding facility in strict US usage, while prison holds convicted criminals for longer terms. Learners often treat them as identical.

Practice

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