Meaning & use

processed

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈprəʊsest/
US/ˈprɑːsest/

“processed” is a form of “process”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Made or changed in a factory through several treatments, such as refining, adding preservatives or packaging, rather than left in its natural state.

    Grammar: Usually comes before the noun: processed meat, not the meat was very processed.

    Patterns

    • processed food
    • processed meat
    • highly processed

    Doctors advise eating less processed meat.

    Most of the cereal in that aisle is heavily processed.

    She tries to cook from scratch instead of buying processed meals.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Having been dealt with or worked through by a system, office or computer according to a set procedure.

    Grammar: Often follows a noun with a form of be: the data was processed overnight.

    Patterns

    • processed data
    • processed application

    Your processed application will be sent back by post.

    The processed images were much clearer than the originals.

    Once the payment is processed, you will receive an email.

Common combinations

processed food
Processed food often contains more salt than home cooking.
ultra-processed
Ultra-processed snacks have become a focus of health studies.
processed cheese
The burger came with a slice of processed cheese.
processed data
The processed data showed a clear trend.
processed claim
The insurer said the processed claim would be paid within a week.

Synonyms and how they differ

refined
Refined means purified or stripped of unwanted parts, so it suits sugar and flour better than the broader processed.
manufactured
Manufactured says an item was made in a factory but does not imply that a natural ingredient was altered.
treated
Treated is vaguer and often points to a single step such as chemicals or heat.

Opposites

unprocessedrawnatural

Word family

process verb
to treat or handle something through a series of steps
processing noun
the act of treating or handling something in steps
processor noun
a machine or person that processes something
unprocessed adjective
not yet treated or handled

Commonly confused: processed or proceeded?

processed vs proceeded

Proceeded is the past of proceed, meaning went on or continued; it does not describe treatment of a material.

Practice

Which phrase best describes a snack that was made in a factory with many added ingredients?

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