Meaning & use

procurators

noun·Advancedformallegal

Last updated

UK/ˈprɒkjʊreɪtəz/
US/ˈprɑːkjəreɪtərz/

“procurators” is a form of “procurator”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounpluraltechnical

    Officials in the Roman Empire who managed financial affairs or governed a smaller province for the emperor.

    Grammar: Plural of procurator; the singular needs an or the.

    Patterns

    • procurators of a province

    The procurators collected taxes on behalf of the emperor.

    Rome sent procurators to govern the smaller provinces where a general was not needed.

    Several procurators were recalled after complaints from the local population.

  2. nounplurallegal

    Lawyers or public officers in some legal systems who prosecute cases or act for others in court.

    Grammar: Used in legal systems such as Scotland and parts of Europe: procurators fiscal.

    Patterns

    • procurators fiscal

    In Scotland, procurators fiscal decide whether a case should go to court.

    The procurators argued the case on behalf of their clients.

    Local procurators reviewed the reports before any charges were made.

Word forms

singularprocurator

Common combinations

Roman procurators
Roman procurators ruled Judea in the first century.
procurators fiscal
The procurators fiscal reviewed hundreds of cases a year.
appoint procurators
The emperor would appoint procurators to oversee the revenue.
imperial procurators
Imperial procurators answered directly to the throne.

Synonyms and how they differ

governors
Governors is a broad word for rulers of a region, whereas procurators had a specific Roman title with financial duties.
magistrates
Magistrates judge cases, while procurators in the legal sense prosecute or represent.
administrators
Administrators is general and modern, while procurators is a precise historical title.
agents
Agents is everyday and can mean anyone acting for someone else, while procurators is formal and often official.

Word family

procurator noun
one official of this kind
procuration noun
the act of managing affairs for another
procure verb
to obtain or bring about
procuracy noun
the office of a procurator

Commonly confused: procurators or procurers?

procurators vs procurers

Procurers are people who obtain something, often with a bad association, while procurators hold an official or legal role.

Practice

Who were the Roman procurators?

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