Meaning & use

promisee

noun·Advancedlegallawformal

Last updated

UK/ˌprɒmɪˈsiː/
US/ˌprɑːmɪˈsiː/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablelegallaw

    The person to whom a promise is made, especially one that a court can enforce.

    Grammar: Countable: use 'a promisee' or 'the promisee'; the person who makes the promise is the promisor.

    Patterns

    • the promisee under a contract
    • a promisee of the promise

    Under the agreement, the promisee can sue if payment is late.

    The court asked whether the promisee had given anything in return.

    She signed as promisee, accepting the company's undertaking.

  2. nouncountablelegallawspecialist

    In a contract, the party who receives the benefit of the other side's undertaking.

    Grammar: Often paired with 'promisor' in legal writing: 'the promisor owes the promisee a duty'.

    Patterns

    • the promisor and the promisee
    • a duty owed to the promisee

    The judge held that the promisor had failed the promisee.

    Rights under the contract belong to the promisee alone.

Word forms

pluralpromisees

Common combinations

the promisee under a contract
Only the promisee under a contract may enforce its terms.
the promisor and the promisee
Both the promisor and the promisee must sign the deed.
a duty owed to the promisee
The builder admitted a duty owed to the promisee.
the promisee's rights
The promisee's rights were assigned to a bank.

Synonyms and how they differ

obligee
Used in finance and law for the person to whom a duty is owed; it is broader and not limited to promises.
beneficiary
Focuses on who gains from an arrangement, while 'promisee' focuses on who was promised something.

Opposites

Word family

promise noun
A statement that you will definitely do something.
promise verb
To say you will certainly do something.
promissory adjective
Containing or relating to a promise, as in a promissory note.

Commonly confused: promisee or promisor?

promisee vs promisor

The promisor makes the promise; the promisee receives it. They are opposites in a contract.

Practice

In a contract dispute, who is the promisee?

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