Meaning & use

proprietary colony

noun·Academicspecialist

Last updated

UK/prəˌpraɪ.ə.tri ˈkɒl.ə.ni/
US/prəˌpraɪ.əˌter.i ˈkɑː.lə.ni/

Meaning

  1. nouncountabletechnical

    A colony that the crown gave to one person or a small group, who owned the land and ran the government.

    Grammar: Mostly used in discussing early American history: Maryland was a proprietary colony.

    Patterns

    • a proprietary colony of someone
    • become a proprietary colony

    Maryland began as a proprietary colony under Lord Baltimore.

    Pennsylvania was a proprietary colony granted to William Penn.

    A proprietary colony gave its owner wide powers over settlers.

Word forms

pluralproprietary colonies

Common combinations

establish a proprietary colony
The king allowed him to establish a proprietary colony.
governor of a proprietary colony
The governor of the proprietary colony answered to its owner.
become a royal colony
The proprietary colony later became a royal colony.
proprietary colonies in America
Several proprietary colonies in America were granted to nobles.
proprietary charter
The proprietary charter gave the owner control of trade.

Synonyms and how they differ

owner colony
This is a rare descriptive term, while proprietary colony is the standard historical label.
royal colony
A royal colony was ruled directly by the crown, which is the opposite arrangement.
charter colony
A charter colony governed itself under a charter given to settlers, not to private owners.

Opposites

royal colony

Word family

proprietor noun
an owner, especially of a business or colony
proprietary adjective
relating to an owner or ownership
proprietorship noun
the state of being an owner
colonist noun
a settler in a colony

Commonly confused: proprietary colony or royal colony?

proprietary colony vs royal colony

A royal colony was governed directly by the crown, while a proprietary colony was run by its private owner.

Practice

William Penn received a charter to found Pennsylvania, which was run as a ___ by its owner.

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