Meaning & use

protection racket

noun·Advanced

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UK/prəˈtekʃn ˌrækɪt/
US/prəˈtekʃn ˌrækɪt/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A criminal scheme in which gangsters demand money from businesses by threatening them with damage or violence.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a protection racket' or 'protection rackets'.

    Patterns

    • run a protection racket
    • be involved in a protection racket

    The gang ran a protection racket, taking a cut from every shop on the street.

    Police arrested three men accused of operating a protection racket in the market district.

    He refused to pay into the protection racket and his windows were smashed the next night.

Word forms

pluralprotection rackets

Common combinations

run a protection racket
They ran a protection racket for years before anyone reported them.
operate a protection racket
The gang operated a protection racket targeting small restaurants.
be involved in a protection racket
Two local officials were involved in a protection racket.
a protection racket targeting something
Police uncovered a protection racket targeting construction firms.

Synonyms and how they differ

extortion
Extortion is the general crime of getting money by threats; a protection racket is a specific organized system of extortion, often run by a gang.
shakedown
Shakedown is informal and can mean a single act of demanding money by force; a protection racket suggests an ongoing business.

Word family

protect verb
To keep someone or something safe from harm.
protection noun
The act of keeping someone or something safe.

Commonly confused: protection racket or racket?

protection racket vs racket

Racket alone can mean a noisy din or a bat used in tennis; in this phrase it means an illegal business scheme.

Practice

The gang demanded money from local shopkeepers and threatened to burn their stores if they refused. The police described this as ______.

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