Meaning & use

Proto-oncogene

noun·Academic

Last updated

A normal gene that can become a cancer-causing oncogene due to mutation or increased expression.

See it in a sentence

Mutations in a proto-oncogene can trigger uncontrolled cell division and lead to cancer.

Researchers identified a proto-oncogene linked to several types of leukemia.

A note on using this word

The prefix 'proto-' indicates a precursor: in its normal state the gene regulates cell growth, but certain changes can convert it into a cancer-driving oncogene.

Words with an opposite meaning

tumor suppressor gene

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