Meaning & use
prove them wrong
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Meanings
phrasefixed phrase
To show by your success or actions that people who doubted you were mistaken.
Grammar: Pronoun changes: prove them wrong, prove me wrong, prove everyone wrong.
Patterns
- prove someone wrong
- determined to prove them wrong
Everyone said the small team would lose, but they proved them wrong.
She trained hard to prove her critics wrong.
I'm going to finish the marathon and prove them wrong.
phrasefixed phrase
To use evidence to show that a claim someone made is false.
Grammar: Takes a person as object; often used in debates and arguments.
Patterns
- prove someone wrong with something
The data proved the skeptics wrong.
Check the receipt and prove me wrong if you can.
He proved his teacher wrong by finding a mistake in the textbook.
Word forms
| third person singular | proves them wrong |
|---|---|
| past tense | proved them wrong |
| past participle | proved/proven them wrong |
| -ing form | proving them wrong |
Common combinations
- determined to prove them wrong
- He was determined to prove them wrong after being cut from the team.
- set out to prove them wrong
- She set out to prove them wrong about her ability.
- delight in proving them wrong
- He seemed to delight in proving them wrong.
- prove the doubters wrong
- The young startup proved the doubters wrong.
Synonyms and how they differ
- show them
- Show them is more casual and suggests a personal act of defiance, while prove them wrong is clearer about the doubters being mistaken.
- disprove
- Disprove is formal and usually about a claim or theory, not about people.
- refute
- Refute is formal and means to argue against a claim, not necessarily to succeed in spite of doubters.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: prove them wrong or prove them right?
prove them wrong vs prove them right
The opposite: your actions confirm that people who doubted you were correct.
Practice
Complete the sentence: Nobody believed she could win, but she ___ them wrong.
Choose one answer.
The fixed phrase is prove (someone) wrong. Showed them wrong is not idiomatic and the other options do not form the phrase.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “prove them wrong”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.