Meaning & use

prowess

noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˈpraʊes/
US/ˈpraʊes/

Meanings

  1. noununcountableformal

    Outstanding skill or ability in a particular activity.

    Grammar: Used without an or a plural; often followed by in or at: prowess in battle.

    Patterns

    • prowess in something
    • prowess at something
    • prowess as something

    Her prowess in the pool earned her a place on the national team.

    The chef is famous for his culinary prowess.

    Players admired his prowess at reading the game.

  2. noununcountableliterary

    Bravery and strength in fighting.

    Grammar: Often used about warriors or soldiers.

    Patterns

    • military prowess
    • prowess in battle

    The legend celebrates the knight's prowess in battle.

    Soldiers were chosen for their physical prowess and courage.

    Viking prowess was feared throughout the coast.

Common combinations

athletic prowess
Her athletic prowess impressed the coach.
military prowess
The empire's military prowess was legendary.
technical prowess
The engineers showed great technical prowess.
sexual prowess
The advert boasted of the athlete's alleged prowess.
demonstrate prowess
The pianist demonstrated her prowess in the final movement.

Synonyms and how they differ

skill
Skill is the everyday word for any ability, while prowess suggests exceptional skill, often admired.
expertise
Expertise stresses specialist knowledge, whereas prowess leans toward practical performance and power.
mastery
Mastery implies complete control gained over time, while prowess can describe a natural strength.
valor
Valor means courage in battle only, so it is narrower than prowess.

Opposites

Word family

prow adjective
an old word meaning valiant, from which prowess comes
proud adjective
a distant relation through the same Old French root

Commonly confused: prowess or prowls?

prowess vs prowls

Prowls means moves quietly around hunting, which has nothing to do with skill, though the sound is a little similar.

Practice

The team captain was praised for his tactical ___ on the field.

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