Meaning & use

puberty

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈpjuːbəti/
US/ˈpjuːbərti/

Meaning

  1. noununcountable

    The stage of life when a child's body changes and becomes capable of having children.

    Grammar: Uncountable and usually without an article: reach puberty, go through puberty.

    Patterns

    • reach puberty
    • go through puberty
    • at puberty

    Most children begin puberty between the ages of nine and fourteen.

    The school nurse talked to the class about puberty.

    Her voice changed when he reached puberty.

Common combinations

reach puberty
Girls often reach puberty earlier than boys.
go through puberty
He is going through puberty and growing fast.
early puberty
Doctors checked her for early puberty.
onset of puberty
The onset of puberty varies from child to child.
before puberty
The condition usually appears before puberty.
hit puberty
The kids got taller once they hit puberty.

Synonyms and how they differ

adolescence
Adolescence is the wider teenage period including social and emotional change, while puberty is the physical and hormonal part.
pubescence
Pubescence is a formal or medical word for the beginning of puberty and is rarely used in speech.
coming of age
Coming of age describes becoming an adult in a social sense and is not limited to bodily change.

Opposites

Word family

pubescent adjective
reaching or having reached puberty
prepubescent adjective
before puberty
pubertal adjective
relating to puberty
adolescent noun
a young person between childhood and adulthood

Commonly confused: puberty or adolescence?

puberty vs adolescence

Puberty is the body changing, while adolescence is the whole teenage stage, including social and emotional growth.

Practice

The biological changes that make a child's body able to reproduce are called ___.

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