Meaning & use

public disturbance

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌpʌblɪk dɪˈstɜːbəns/
US/ˌpʌblɪk dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    a noisy, violent, or disorderly event that disrupts peace in a public place

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a public disturbance' or 'public disturbances'. It is often used in legal contexts.

    Patterns

    • cause a public disturbance
    • arrested for a public disturbance
    • a public disturbance charge

    He was arrested for causing a public disturbance outside the stadium.

    Police were called to deal with a public disturbance in the town center.

    The protest turned into a public disturbance when fights broke out.

  2. nouncountablelegallaw

    the legal offense of disrupting the peace in a public place

    Grammar: Often used with 'of' or in legal phrases like 'charged with public disturbance'.

    Patterns

    • charged with public disturbance
    • convicted of public disturbance
    • a public disturbance offense

    She was charged with public disturbance after shouting in the library.

    In some states, public disturbance is a misdemeanor.

    The judge fined him for public disturbance.

Word forms

pluralpublic disturbances

Common combinations

cause a public disturbance
The loud music caused a public disturbance late at night.
arrested for a public disturbance
Two men were arrested for a public disturbance.
charged with public disturbance
He was charged with public disturbance and fined.
a public disturbance charge
She is facing a public disturbance charge.

Synonyms and how they differ

breach of the peace
A more formal legal term that covers a wider range of disruptive behavior, not just in public places.
disorderly conduct
A legal term for disruptive behavior, often used in the US; it can include actions that are not necessarily noisy.
riot
A much more serious and violent event involving a crowd, while a public disturbance can be smaller and less violent.

Opposites

Word family

disturb verb
To interrupt or upset the normal state of something.
disturbance noun
A general word for an interruption or disruption.

Commonly confused: public disturbance or disturbing the peace?

public disturbance vs disturbing the peace

This is a common legal phrase similar in meaning, but it is not a direct synonym; 'public disturbance' often refers to the event itself, while 'disturbing the peace' is the act.

Practice

The police were called after a ______ at the concert.

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