Meaning & use

pulverize

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈpʌlvəraɪz/
US/ˈpʌlvəraɪz/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To crush or grind something until it becomes fine powder or very small pieces.

    Grammar: Always takes an object: pulverize the rock.

    Patterns

    • pulverize something
    • pulverize something into something

    The machine pulverizes stone into a fine dust.

    She pulverized the dried herbs with a mortar and pestle.

    The explosion pulverized the old wall.

  2. verbtransitiveinformalfigurative

    To defeat an opponent so completely that they have almost no chance at all.

    Grammar: Takes a person or team as object: pulverize the opposition.

    Patterns

    • pulverize someone
    • pulverize someone in something

    Our team pulverized the visitors 9-0.

    The champion pulverized his challenger in the first round.

    Critics pulverized the film in their reviews.

Word forms

third person singularpulverizes
past tensepulverized
past participlepulverized
-ing formpulverizing

Common combinations

pulverize rock
The crusher can pulverize rock in seconds.
pulverize into dust
The old brick was pulverized into dust.
pulverize the opposition
They pulverized the opposition in the final.
completely pulverize
The blast completely pulverized the car.
pulverize ingredients
Pulverize the spices before adding them to the stew.

Synonyms and how they differ

grind
Grind suggests rubbing or turning between surfaces and is gentler and more ordinary, while pulverize implies reducing something to a very fine powder.
crush
Crush only means to squash with force and may leave large pieces, whereas pulverize implies total breakdown into tiny particles.
demolish
Demolish fits buildings and arguments being destroyed, but does not suggest turning something into powder.
thrash
Thrash is an informal word for beating a team heavily, comparable to the figurative sense of pulverize but less extreme.

Opposites

Word family

pulverization noun
the process of crushing into powder
pulverizer noun
a machine or person that crushes things to powder
pulverized adjective
reduced to powder or fine bits

Commonly confused: pulverize or vaporize?

pulverize vs vaporize

Vaporize means to turn into gas or vapor, whereas pulverize means to turn into powder or fragments.

Practice

The factory uses a heavy mill to ______ coal into a fine powder.

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