Meaning & use

punitive

adjective·Academic

Intended to punish, or inflicting punishment that is often harsher than what seems strictly necessary.

See it in a sentence

The court awarded punitive damages to discourage the company from repeating its negligence.

Critics argued that the new tariffs were punitive rather than a fair trade measure.

A note on using this word

Punitive damages, in law, are meant to punish and deter wrongdoing, unlike compensatory damages, which simply cover actual losses.

Words with a similar meaning

retributivepenal

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Words with an opposite meaning

rewardinglenient

Make it your own

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