Meaning & use

pyre

noun·Advancedliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈpaɪə/
US/ˈpaɪr/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableliterary

    A heap of wood or other fuel built so that a body can be burned on it at a funeral.

    Grammar: Takes a: a pyre; plural pyres. Often in funeral pyre.

    Patterns

    • on a pyre

    The body was placed on a funeral pyre at dawn.

    Mourners gathered around the pyre by the river.

    In the epic, the hero's pyre burned for a day.

  2. nouncountableliterary

    Any big pile of material set on fire, such as one used to burn something.

    Grammar: Less common sense, used in narrative or description.

    The villagers built a pyre of old furniture.

    A great pyre of books was lit in the square.

Word forms

pluralpyres

Common combinations

funeral pyre
The king was laid on a funeral pyre.
light a pyre
They lit the pyre at sunset.
burn on a pyre
The body was burned on a pyre.
build a pyre
Villagers built a pyre of logs.

Synonyms and how they differ

bonfire
A large outdoor fire, often festive, with no funeral meaning.
pile
Only the heap; it does not suggest burning.

Word family

funeral pyre noun
the full phrase most often used

Commonly confused: pyre or pier? pyre or pyro-?

pyre vs pier

A pier is a structure extending over water; it sounds similar in some accents but is unrelated.

pyre vs pyro-

The prefix pyro- means fire, linked in origin to pyre.

Practice

In ancient tales, the dead hero was burned on a ___.

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