Meaning & use

quantum

noun·Advanced

The smallest possible discrete quantity of a physical property, such as energy, in physics.

See it in a sentence

Einstein showed that light travels in discrete packets, or quanta, rather than a continuous wave.

Engineers are racing to build computers that exploit quantum effects to solve problems faster.

A note on using this word

In everyday speech, quantum leap loosely means a dramatic change, though in physics a quantum is actually the smallest possible unit.

Words with a similar meaning

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Another way to use it

2. adjective

Relating to quantum mechanics or the behavior of matter at the atomic and subatomic scale.

The lab is developing quantum sensors that can detect tiny changes in magnetic fields.

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