Meaning & use

quartz

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/kwɔːts/
US/kwɔːrts/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    A hard, common mineral made of silicon and oxygen, often found as clear or colored crystals.

    Grammar: Uncountable: no plural. Use 'a piece of quartz' or 'a quartz crystal' for a countable piece.

    Patterns

    • a piece of quartz
    • quartz crystal
    • made of quartz

    The beach is famous for its white quartz sand.

    She wore a necklace with a clear quartz pendant.

    Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in the Earth's crust.

  2. noununcountable

    A type of crystal used in electronic devices to keep precise time, as in clocks and watches.

    Grammar: Uncountable: often used in compounds like 'quartz clock' or 'quartz watch'.

    Patterns

    • quartz watch
    • quartz clock
    • quartz crystal oscillator

    My new watch has a quartz movement, so it keeps very accurate time.

    The clock uses a quartz crystal to vibrate at a steady frequency.

    Quartz technology replaced mechanical movements in many watches.

Common combinations

quartz crystal
The scientist studied the properties of quartz crystal.
rose quartz
Rose quartz is a pink variety often used in jewelry.
quartz watch
He bought a quartz watch because it is more accurate than a mechanical one.
quartz sand
The glass is made from pure quartz sand.

Synonyms and how they differ

crystal
A general term for a clear, solid material; quartz is a specific type of crystal.
silica
A compound of silicon and oxygen; quartz is a crystalline form of silica.

Word family

quartzite noun
A hard metamorphic rock made mostly of quartz.

Commonly confused: quartz or quarts?

quartz vs quarts

Quarts is a unit of volume (two pints), while quartz is the mineral. They sound the same but have different spellings.

Practice

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