Meaning & use

quota

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈkwəʊtə/
US/ˈkwoʊtə/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A set amount of something that a person or group is expected or required to reach, produce or supply.

    Grammar: Often followed by of or for: a quota of 50 calls, a quota for each region.

    Patterns

    • a quota of something
    • meet a quota
    • fill a quota

    Each salesperson has a monthly quota to meet.

    The factory reached its production quota two days early.

    Teachers were given a quota of places for each class.

  2. nouncountablebusiness

    An official limit on the amount or number of people or goods that may be allowed in or taken.

    Grammar: Typically used with import, fishing or immigration: an import quota.

    Patterns

    • a quota on something
    • impose a quota

    The government set a strict quota on imported steel.

    Fishermen must stop once they have reached their daily quota.

    The university sets a quota for international students each year.

Word forms

pluralquotas

Common combinations

meet a quota
The team worked overtime to meet its quota.
exceed the quota
Several farms exceeded the milk quota.
impose a quota
The country imposed a quota on sugar imports.
sales quota
He missed his sales quota for the second quarter.
fishing quota
The fishing quota was cut to protect cod stocks.
gender quota
The party introduced a gender quota for its candidates.

Synonyms and how they differ

allocation
An allocation is a share that has been handed out, whereas a quota may be a target or a cap.
target
A target is a goal you aim for and may miss, while a quota is usually required or enforced.
limit
A limit is a maximum only, but a quota can also be a minimum you must reach.
ration
A ration is a fixed share of scarce goods given to each person, so it is narrower than quota.

Word family

quotas noun
the plural, meaning several fixed amounts or limits
quota system noun
a method of dividing places or goods using fixed numbers
quota-based adjective
organized according to fixed numbers or limits

Commonly confused: quota or quote?

quota vs quote

A quote is words repeated from someone or a price estimate, while a quota is a fixed amount or limit.

Practice

The agency allowed only a small ___ of visas for seasonal workers this year.

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