Meaning & use
rampant
Last updated
Meanings
adjectivenot comparable
Spreading widely and quickly in a way that is hard to control, usually for something bad.
Grammar: Do not say more rampant in standard use; say was rampant or became rampant.
Patterns
- rampant crime
- rampant inflation
- rampant corruption
Rampant weeds covered the empty lot.
The article warned about rampant misinformation online.
adjectivenot comparablespecialist
Standing on the hind legs with forelegs raised, in heraldic descriptions of an animal.
Grammar: Used only after the noun or in coats of arms: a lion rampant.
Patterns
- lion rampant
- bear rampant
The shield shows a golden lion rampant on red.
A wolf rampant appears above the doorway.
Common combinations
- rampant corruption
- Investigators exposed rampant corruption in the contract system.
- rampant inflation
- Rampant inflation raised food prices every week.
- rampant rumors
- Rampant rumors spread before the official announcement.
- run rampant
- Mosquitoes run rampant after heavy rain.
Synonyms and how they differ
- widespread
- Widespread only says common over a large area; rampant adds uncontrolled growth.
- unchecked
- Unchecked stresses lack of control, while rampant stresses rapid spread and bad effects.
- rife
- Rife means common and undesirable, but less forceful than rampant and often predicative: disease was rife.
Opposites
Word family
- rampage verb
- to rush around violently or wildly
- rampancy noun
- rare noun for the state of being rampant
Commonly confused: rampant or rampant vs rampant?
rampant vs rampant vs rampant
Do not confuse with rampant mispronunciation; keep the first syllable like ramp and the ending like ant.
Practice
Which word best fits the blank? ___ price increases made budgeting difficult.
Choose one answer.
Rampant fits uncontrolled, rapidly spreading increases; curbed means restrained, and scarce or gentle do not match the bad uncontrolled sense.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “rampant”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.