Meaning & use

realizing

verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈrɪəlaɪzɪŋ/
US/ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ/

“realizing” is a form of “realize”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitive

    Coming to understand a fact or situation fully, often suddenly.

    Grammar: Often takes a that-clause: realizing that he was late.

    Patterns

    • realizing that something
    • realizing something

    Realizing she had left her keys inside, she called a locksmith.

    He sat up in bed, realizing the exam was today.

    Without realizing it, I had been humming the whole time.

  2. verbtransitive

    Making a hope, plan or ambition actually happen.

    Grammar: Takes an object: realizing a dream.

    Patterns

    • realizing a dream
    • realizing an ambition

    She is realizing a lifelong dream by opening a bakery.

    The team worked for years realizing the founder's vision.

    He is slowly realizing his goal of running a marathon.

Common combinations

realizing too late
Realizing too late, he missed the last train.
without realizing
Without realizing, she walked past the exit.
realizing a dream
Realizing a dream takes patience.
suddenly realizing
Suddenly realizing the time, they rushed out.
realizing the importance
Realizing the importance of sleep, he changed his habits.

Synonyms and how they differ

noticing
Noticing is about seeing a detail, while realizing is about grasping what it means.
understanding
Understanding may be gradual, and realizing often feels like a moment of insight.
fulfilling
Fulfilling a dream stresses meeting a need, while realizing it stresses making it real.
recognizing
Recognizing means identifying something you already know, whereas realizing is discovering something new.

Opposites

Word family

realize verb
to become aware or make real
realization noun
the moment of understanding or the achievement
realized adjective
made real or fully understood
real adjective
actually existing

Commonly confused: realizing or realising?

realizing vs realising

Realising is the British spelling; realizing is used in American English.

Practice

___ that the store was closed, Mia turned around and went home.

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