Meaning & use

rebuke

verb, noun·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/rɪˈbjuːk/
US/rɪˈbjuːk/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To criticize someone sharply, usually because they have done something wrong.

    Grammar: Takes a direct object, often with for plus -ing: rebuke him for arriving late.

    Patterns

    • rebuke someone
    • rebuke someone for something
    • sharply rebuke someone

    The judge rebuked the lawyer for repeatedly interrupting.

    She rebuked her assistant sharply in front of the whole office.

    The report rebukes the agency for its slow response.

  2. nouncountableformal

    A sharp expression of disapproval or criticism directed at a person or action.

    Grammar: Often with draw, earn, or receive: his remarks drew a rebuke from the minister.

    Patterns

    • sharp rebuke
    • a rebuke from someone
    • draw a rebuke

    He received a sharp rebuke from his manager.

    Her speech was a thinly veiled rebuke of the new policy.

    The team captain's error earned a public rebuke.

Word forms

third person singularrebukes
past tenserebuked
past participlerebuked
-ing formrebuking
plural (noun)rebukes

Common combinations

sharply rebuke someone
The mayor sharply rebuked officials for the long delay.
rebuke someone for something
The teacher rebuked him for copying another student's work.
publicly rebuke
The senator publicly rebuked her colleague's comments.
draw a rebuke
His remarks drew a rebuke from the judge.
a stern rebuke
The committee's report is a stern rebuke of the company's safety record.

Synonyms and how they differ

reprimand
Reprimand is the formal official word, especially from an employer or authority figure.
scold
Scold means to criticize angrily and at length; it is less formal and often directed at children.
admonish
Admonish is formal and suggests a warning or gentle correction rather than sharp blame.
criticize
Criticize is the general word; rebuke implies a sharper, more serious, and more personal correction.

Opposites

Commonly confused: rebuke or rebuff?

rebuke vs rebuff

Rebuff means to reject or refuse someone or their offer coldly; rebuke means to criticize them for a fault.

Practice

The manager ______ the whole team for missing the deadline.

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