Meaning & use
recap
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Meanings
nouncountableinformal
A short summary that repeats the main points of something already said, shown or done.
Grammar: Usually with a: a quick recap of the plot.
Patterns
- a recap of something
- give a recap
Here is a quick recap of yesterday's lesson.
The show began with a recap of the previous episode.
Before we begin, let me give a short recap of the project.
verbtransitive or intransitiveinformal
To go over the main points of something again briefly.
Grammar: Works with or without an object: recap the story, or let me recap.
Patterns
- recap something
- let me recap
Let me recap what we decided at the last meeting.
The teacher recapped the main events of the chapter.
To recap, the deadline is Friday and the budget is fixed.
Word forms
| plural | recaps |
|---|---|
| third person singular | recaps |
| past tense | recapped |
| past participle | recapped |
| -ing form | recapping |
Common combinations
- quick recap
- Here is a quick recap before we continue.
- recap the main points
- She recapped the main points at the end of the talk.
- season recap
- Fans read the season recap in the paper.
- to recap
- To recap, we need three more volunteers.
- episode recap
- The episode recap helped me remember the plot.
Synonyms and how they differ
- summary
- Summary is the neutral, more formal word and may cover something never heard before, while a recap repeats what the audience already knows.
- review
- Review often means a careful look back to check or study, whereas a recap is shorter and lighter.
- rundown
- Rundown is informal and may list items in order, while recap focuses on repeating key points.
- recapitulate
- Recapitulate is the formal full form and sounds stiff beside the casual recap.
Opposites
Word family
- recapitulate verb
- the formal verb that recap comes from
- recapitulation noun
- a formal summary or repeating of main points
- recapping noun
- the act of summarizing again
Commonly confused: recap or recap vs cap?
recap vs recap vs cap
Recap as a tire term means to put a new rubber layer on an old tire, a different word entirely from summary.
Practice
Before moving on to new material, the teacher gave a short ______ of last week's lesson.
Choose one answer.
A recap repeats what has already been covered. A preview shows what is coming, which is the opposite direction.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “recap”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.