Meaning & use

recede

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/rɪˈsiːd/
US/rɪˈsiːd/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    To move gradually back or away from a place or point.

    Grammar: No object; often used with from or into: the water receded from the shore.

    Patterns

    • recede from something
    • recede into something

    The floodwaters slowly receded after the storm.

    The coastline seems to recede as the plane climbs.

    The tide receded, leaving small pools on the sand.

  2. verbintransitivefigurative

    To become fainter, weaker or less likely over time.

    Grammar: Used for feelings, memories and hopes: fears recede.

    Patterns

    • recede into the background
    • recede from memory

    As the weeks passed, her fear began to recede.

    The pain receded after the medicine took effect.

    The hope of a quick solution receded.

  3. verbintransitive

    To slope backward or have an edge moving back, as a hairline does.

    Grammar: No object; used for hairlines, chins and foreheads.

    Patterns

    • a receding hairline
    • a receding chin

    His hairline started to recede in his twenties.

    The glacier receded about ten meters a year.

    A small beard hid his receding chin.

  4. verbintransitiveformal

    To lose value or strength, such as prices or a problem going down.

    Grammar: Used in economics: prices recede.

    Patterns

    • recede to something

    Fuel prices receded after the peak last winter.

    The threat of inflation has begun to recede.

Word forms

third person singularrecedes
past tensereceded
past participlereceded
-ing formreceding

Common combinations

recede into the distance
The train receded into the distance.
receding hairline
He joked about his receding hairline.
floodwaters recede
Residents returned home once the floodwaters receded.
recede from view
The island receded from view as the ferry left.
recede into the background
Her worries receded into the background during the holiday.
glaciers recede
Glaciers recede faster in warm summers.

Synonyms and how they differ

retreat
Retreat suggests moving back in the face of danger or force, while recede is gentler and slower.
withdraw
Withdraw suggests a deliberate act of taking oneself away, whereas recede can happen naturally.
ebb
Ebb is mostly about the tide or fading strength and has a poetic tone.
fade
Fade fits sounds, colors and memories and means growing weaker, while recede implies moving away.

Opposites

Word family

recession noun
a period when the economy shrinks, or the act of moving back
receding adjective
moving back or fading
recess noun
a break, or a small hollow set back in a wall
recessive adjective
tending to recede, or in genetics a gene hidden by a dominant gene

Commonly confused: recede or secede? recede or proceed?

recede vs secede

Secede means to formally leave a country or group, while recede means move gradually back.

recede vs proceed

Proceed means go forward, the opposite direction of recede.

Practice

After the rain stopped, the floodwater slowly began to ___.

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