Meaning & use

recency bias

noun·Advancedtechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈriːsənsi ˌbaɪəs/
US/ˈriːsənsi ˌbaɪəs/

Meaning

  1. noununcountabletechnical

    The habit of giving too much weight to recent events or information and too little to older evidence.

    Grammar: Often used without an article: recency bias affects judgment. A recency bias is also possible.

    Patterns

    • recency bias in something

    Recency bias made the manager rate the employee on one bad week.

    Investors with recency bias assume last month's trend will continue.

    Judges can suffer from recency bias when the last performer is fresh in memory.

Common combinations

fall prey to recency bias
Many traders fall prey to recency bias.
guard against recency bias
Keep records to guard against recency bias.
recency bias in hiring
Recency bias in hiring favors the last candidate seen.
suffer from recency bias
Voters sometimes suffer from recency bias.
avoid recency bias
Reviewing the whole year helps avoid recency bias.

Synonyms and how they differ

primacy effect
Primacy effect is the opposite pattern: remembering early items best, rather than the latest.
availability bias
Availability bias is about vivid or easy-to-recall examples, whereas recency bias is specifically about how recent they are.
short-termism
Short-termism is a business habit of focusing on near-term results, not exactly a memory bias.

Opposites

primacy effect

Word family

recent adjective
Having happened a short time ago.
recency noun
The quality of being recent.
recently adverb
Not long ago.
biased adjective
Unfairly favoring one view.

Commonly confused: recency bias or word?

recency bias vs word

note

Practice

A teacher grades a student mostly on the last essay and forgets earlier excellent work. This is an example of ___.

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