Meaning & use

recognition

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/
US/ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The act of knowing who or what someone or something is because you have seen or known them before.

    Grammar: Uncountable: a flash of recognition.

    Patterns

    • recognition of someone
    • a flicker of recognition

    There was no sign of recognition on his face when I said my name.

    She gave a flash of recognition when she saw the old photo.

    The software uses face recognition to unlock the phone.

  2. noununcountable

    Public praise or credit given to someone for their achievements or work.

    Grammar: Often followed by for: recognition for her work.

    Patterns

    • recognition for something
    • in recognition of something

    The nurse received national recognition for her bravery.

    He got little recognition for his years of volunteering.

    The prize is given in recognition of lifelong service.

  3. noununcountableformal

    Official acceptance that something exists, is valid or has legal standing.

    Grammar: Used for governments and organizations: diplomatic recognition.

    Patterns

    • recognition of something
    • recognition as something

    The country sought international recognition as an independent state.

    The union won formal recognition from the company.

    The degree has no recognition abroad.

  4. noununcountablecomputing

    The process by which a system identifies patterns, such as speech or handwriting.

    Grammar: Often used as a modifier: speech recognition.

    Patterns

    • speech recognition
    • pattern recognition

    Speech recognition has improved so much that dictation is easy.

    The scanner uses character recognition to turn paper into text.

Common combinations

gain recognition
The young designer gained recognition for her bold style.
in recognition of
A plaque was added in recognition of their service.
facial recognition
The airport uses facial recognition at passport control.
beyond recognition
The old neighborhood has changed beyond recognition.
widespread recognition
The research received widespread recognition.
flicker of recognition
A flicker of recognition crossed his face.

Synonyms and how they differ

identification
Identification suggests a deliberate act of naming or proving who someone is, while recognition can be instant and automatic.
acknowledgment
Acknowledgment means admitting or accepting something exists, while recognition adds praise in the credit sense.
credit
Credit is the everyday word for thanks given for work, whereas recognition has a more formal, public tone.
acclaim
Acclaim is stronger and means enthusiastic public praise, while recognition can be modest.

Opposites

Word family

recognize verb
to know someone or something from before, or to give credit
recognizable adjective
easy to identify
unrecognizable adjective
so changed that it cannot be identified
recognized adjective
widely accepted or known

Commonly confused: recognition or cognition? recognition or realization?

recognition vs cognition

Cognition is the mental process of thinking and knowing, whereas recognition is knowing something again or praising it.

recognition vs realization

Realization is suddenly understanding something, while recognition is identifying or crediting something known.

Practice

The volunteers received public ___ for their work during the flood.

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