Meaning & use

reconstruct

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌriːkənˈstrʌkt/
US/ˌriːkənˈstrʌkt/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    to build something again after it has been damaged or destroyed

    Grammar: Takes an object: reconstruct the bridge.

    Patterns

    • reconstruct something
    • reconstruct something from something

    The city plans to reconstruct the old theater.

    They reconstructed the wall using the original stones.

    After the earthquake, volunteers helped reconstruct the school.

  2. verbtransitive

    to piece together a past event or situation from available evidence

    Grammar: Takes an object: reconstruct the events.

    Patterns

    • reconstruct something
    • reconstruct what happened

    Detectives tried to reconstruct the last hours of the victim.

    Historians reconstructed the battle from letters and maps.

    The police reconstructed the accident to understand the cause.

Word forms

third person singularreconstructs
past tensereconstructed
past participlereconstructed
-ing formreconstructing

Common combinations

reconstruct a building
They hired an architect to reconstruct the building.
reconstruct events
The journalist tried to reconstruct events from that night.
reconstruct from memory
He reconstructed the story from memory.
reconstruct the past
Archaeologists reconstruct the past from objects they find.

Synonyms and how they differ

rebuild
usually physical; reconstruct can also mean piecing together ideas or events.
recreate
means making something exist again; reconstruct often implies using evidence.
restore
means bringing back to a former condition; reconstruct focuses on building again.

Opposites

Word family

reconstruction noun
the act of reconstructing
reconstructive adjective
relating to rebuilding, especially surgery

Commonly confused: reconstruct or reconstitute?

reconstruct vs reconstitute

reconstitute often means adding water to dried food; reconstruct means building again.

Practice

The police managed to ______ the sequence of events from the security footage.

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