Meaning & use
rectify
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Meanings
verbtransitiveformal
To put right something that is wrong, such as a mistake, fault or unfair situation.
Grammar: Always takes an object: rectify the error.
Patterns
- rectify something
The airline promised to rectify the error in my booking.
Engineers worked all night to rectify the fault.
The new law aims to rectify past injustices.
verbtransitivetechnicalphysics
To convert alternating electric current into direct current.
Grammar: Takes an object: a diode rectifies the current.
Patterns
- rectify a current
A diode can rectify alternating current.
The charger rectifies the mains supply before it reaches the battery.
Word forms
| third person singular | rectifies |
|---|---|
| past tense | rectified |
| past participle | rectified |
| -ing form | rectifying |
Common combinations
- rectify a mistake
- We will rectify the mistake as soon as possible.
- rectify the situation
- The manager acted quickly to rectify the situation.
- rectify an error
- Please rectify the error on my invoice.
- rectify a problem
- It took weeks to rectify the problem.
Synonyms and how they differ
- correct
- Is the everyday word and can be used for fixing small slips; rectify sounds more official.
- remedy
- Suggests curing a harmful situation or problem, not just fixing a mistake.
- fix
- Is informal and works for repairing objects as well as errors.
- amend
- Means to change wording of a text, law or document to improve it.
Opposites
Word family
- rectification noun
- the act of putting something right
- rectifier noun
- a device that converts alternating current to direct current
Commonly confused: rectify or rectory?
rectify vs rectory
A rectory is a house where a parish priest lives; it is unrelated to correcting things.
Practice
The bank agreed to ___ the mistake on my statement.
Choose one answer.
Rectify means to put right. Ratify means to approve formally, so it does not fit a mistake.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “rectify”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.