Meaning & use

rectify

verb·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ˈrɛktɪfaɪ/
US/ˈrɛktəˌfaɪ/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitiveformal

    To put right something that is wrong, such as a mistake, fault or unfair situation.

    Grammar: Always takes an object: rectify the error.

    Patterns

    • rectify something

    The airline promised to rectify the error in my booking.

    Engineers worked all night to rectify the fault.

    The new law aims to rectify past injustices.

  2. verbtransitivetechnicalphysics

    To convert alternating electric current into direct current.

    Grammar: Takes an object: a diode rectifies the current.

    Patterns

    • rectify a current

    A diode can rectify alternating current.

    The charger rectifies the mains supply before it reaches the battery.

Word forms

third person singularrectifies
past tenserectified
past participlerectified
-ing formrectifying

Common combinations

rectify a mistake
We will rectify the mistake as soon as possible.
rectify the situation
The manager acted quickly to rectify the situation.
rectify an error
Please rectify the error on my invoice.
rectify a problem
It took weeks to rectify the problem.

Synonyms and how they differ

correct
Is the everyday word and can be used for fixing small slips; rectify sounds more official.
remedy
Suggests curing a harmful situation or problem, not just fixing a mistake.
fix
Is informal and works for repairing objects as well as errors.
amend
Means to change wording of a text, law or document to improve it.

Opposites

Word family

rectification noun
the act of putting something right
rectifier noun
a device that converts alternating current to direct current

Commonly confused: rectify or rectory?

rectify vs rectory

A rectory is a house where a parish priest lives; it is unrelated to correcting things.

Practice

The bank agreed to ___ the mistake on my statement.

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